Telecommunications
Glossary
- Baby
Bells - See RBOC Backbone
-
- Ballot
- A release
form that authorizes a customer's long-distance phone service to be
switched to (another) long-distance carrier, or reseller. Also know
as a Letter Of Agency or LOA.
BAN - Billing Account Number
- Used by
telephone companies to designate a billing account, i.e., a customer
or customer location that receives a bill. A customer may have any number
of BANs.
Banded Rates
- Tariffed
rates which may be changed by the carrier within a specified range.
Frequently, state commissions require notice to the commission prior
to each change. Banded rates are being used less frequently today.
Bell Customer Code
- A three-digit
numeric code, appended to the end of the Main Billing Telephone Number,
that is used by Local Exchange Carriers to provide unique identification
of customers.
Bell Operating Company - BOC
- The local
(or regional) telephone company that owns and operates lines to customer
locations and Class 5 Central Office Switches. BOCs have connections
to other COs, Tandem (Class 4 Toll) offices and may connect directly
to IECs like WorldCom, AT&T, MCI, Sprint, etc. BOC may refer to
the nineteen Bell Operating Companies that are owned by the seven RHCs
(Regional Holding Companies) (not including Cincinnati Bell or Southern
New England Telephone). The BOC role was originally defined by the 1982
Modified Final Judgement that specified the terms of the AT&T Divestiture).
For Example, the three BOCs: Mountain Bell, Northwestern Bell and Pacific
Northwest Bell are owned by the U.S. West RHC. Each BOC may service
more than one LATA, but BOCs are generally constrained from providing
long distance service between LATAs.
Billing Account Number - BAN
- Used by
telephone companies to designate a customer or customer location that
will be billed. A single customer may have multiple billing accounts.
Bill-To-Room
- A billing
option associated with Operator Assisted calls that allows the calling
party to bill a call to their hotel room. With this option, the carrier
is required to notify the hotel, upon completion of the call, of the
time and charges.
Block Calls
- Prevent
calls from completing to the requested destination. May be due to network
problems (outage, overload, etc.), or by customer request (e.g. block
calls from-or-to certain NPAs, NXXs, States, LATAs, etc.).
BOC - See Bell Operating Company
-
- Bong
- An interactive
signal that prompts the originating end user to enter additional information.
For example: 1010555 Bong (Enter Destination) Bong (Enter Billing information)
BTN - Billing Telephone Number
- The phone
number associated, for billing purposes, with the Working Phone Number.
Bypass
- Access
an IEC other than the customer's Equal Access carrier by dialing 10+CIC
Code. (e.g. Bypass to WorldCom by dialing "1010555"). See
Walkthrough, CIC Code
- Telecommunications glossary
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